🎉 Implement tokenizer

main
Shad Amethyst 8 months ago
commit 3ebef158df

1
.gitignore vendored

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/target

54
Cargo.lock generated

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# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo.
# It is not intended for manual editing.
version = 3
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[package]
name = "basic-to-mindustry"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
[dependencies]
regex = "1.9.5"

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# BASIC to Mindustry logic
This is a small transpiler from the [BASIC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC) language to [Mindustry](https://github.com/Anuken/Mindustry/)'s [logic system](https://www.reddit.com/r/Mindustry/comments/kfea1e/an_overly_indepth_logic_guide/) (also known as `mlog`).
Basic is chosen as the source language as it already contains jumps (which mindustry heavily relies on), while allowing for some higher-order constructs like conditions, loops and functions.
For now this is a heavily work-in-progress project.

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pub mod parse;

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fn main() {
println!("Hello, world!");
}

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use regex::Regex;
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, Debug)]
pub enum Operator {
Add,
Sub,
Mul,
Div,
Mod,
RShift,
LShift,
Gt,
Lt,
Gte,
Lte,
Eq,
Neq,
// etc.
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Debug)]
pub enum BasicToken {
NewLine,
Assign,
If,
Then,
Else,
EndIf,
Goto,
OpenParen,
CloseParen,
Integer(u64),
Float(f64),
Name(String),
String(String),
Operator(Operator),
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Debug)]
pub enum ParseError {
InvalidToken(String),
}
pub fn tokenize(raw: &str) -> Result<Vec<BasicToken>, ParseError> {
macro_rules! match_token {
( $line:expr, $res:expr $(;)? ) => {};
(
$line:expr, $res:expr;
$matcher:ident => (),
$(
$rest_matcher:ident $(($rest_match_name:ident))? => $rest_value:tt,
)*
) => {
if let Some(matched) = $matcher.find($line) {
$line = &$line[matched.end()..];
continue
}
match_token!(
$line, $res;
$(
$rest_matcher $(($rest_match_name))? => $rest_value,
)*
);
};
(
$line:expr, $res:expr;
$matcher:ident $(($match_name:ident))? => $value:expr,
$(
$rest_matcher:ident $(($rest_match_name:ident))? => $rest_value:tt,
)*
) => {
if let Some(matched) = $matcher.find($line) {
$line = &$line[matched.end()..];
$(let $match_name = matched.as_str();)?
$res.push($value);
continue
}
match_token!(
$line, $res;
$(
$rest_matcher $(($rest_match_name))? => $rest_value,
)*
);
}
}
let mut res = Vec::new();
let match_let = Regex::new(r"(?i)^let").unwrap();
let match_jump = Regex::new(r"(?i)^go\s*to").unwrap();
let match_word = Regex::new(r"(?i)^(?:if|then|else|end\s?if)").unwrap();
let match_space = Regex::new(r"^\s+").unwrap();
let match_variable = Regex::new(r"^@?[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*").unwrap();
let match_float = Regex::new(r"^[0-9]*\.[0-9]+").unwrap();
let match_integer = Regex::new(r"^[0-9]+").unwrap();
let match_assign = Regex::new(r"^=").unwrap();
let match_operator = Regex::new(r"^(?:[+\-*/%]|[<>]=?|[!=]=|<<|>>)").unwrap();
let match_paren = Regex::new(r"^(?:\(|\))").unwrap();
// TODO: handle escapes
let match_string = Regex::new(r#""[^"]*""#).unwrap();
let match_comment = Regex::new(r"(?i)^rem\s.*$").unwrap();
// TODO: handle labels
for mut line in raw.lines() {
if line.len() > 0 {
res.push(BasicToken::NewLine);
}
while line.len() > 0 {
match_token!(line, res;
match_space => (),
match_let => (),
match_comment => (),
match_jump => (BasicToken::Goto),
match_word(word) => (match word.to_lowercase().as_str() {
"if" => BasicToken::If,
"then" => BasicToken::Then,
"else" => BasicToken::Else,
"end if" | "endif" => BasicToken::EndIf,
_ => unreachable!(),
}),
match_variable(name) => (BasicToken::Name(name.to_string())),
match_float(float) => (BasicToken::Float(float.parse().unwrap())),
match_integer(int) => (BasicToken::Integer(int.parse().unwrap())),
match_assign => (BasicToken::Assign),
match_operator(op) => (BasicToken::Operator(match op {
"+" => Operator::Add,
"-" => Operator::Sub,
"*" => Operator::Mul,
"/" => Operator::Div,
"%" => Operator::Mod,
"<" => Operator::Lt,
"<=" => Operator::Lte,
">" => Operator::Gt,
">=" => Operator::Gte,
"<<" => Operator::LShift,
">>" => Operator::RShift,
_ => unreachable!(),
})),
match_paren(paren) => (if paren == "(" {
BasicToken::OpenParen
} else {
BasicToken::CloseParen
}),
match_string(with_quotes) => (BasicToken::String(with_quotes[1..with_quotes.len() - 1].to_string())),
);
// If this line is reached, then none of the matches above matched
return Err(ParseError::InvalidToken(line.to_string()));
}
}
Ok(res)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_tokenize_basic() {
assert_eq!(
tokenize("hello + world").unwrap(),
vec![
BasicToken::NewLine,
BasicToken::Name(String::from("hello")),
BasicToken::Operator(Operator::Add),
BasicToken::Name(String::from("world")),
],
);
assert_eq!(
tokenize("let thing = thing / 2").unwrap(),
vec![
BasicToken::NewLine,
BasicToken::Name(String::from("thing")),
BasicToken::Assign,
BasicToken::Name(String::from("thing")),
BasicToken::Operator(Operator::Div),
BasicToken::Integer(2)
],
);
assert_eq!(
tokenize("10 thing = thing + 0.5\ngoto 10").unwrap(),
vec![
BasicToken::NewLine,
BasicToken::Integer(10),
BasicToken::Name(String::from("thing")),
BasicToken::Assign,
BasicToken::Name(String::from("thing")),
BasicToken::Operator(Operator::Add),
BasicToken::Float(0.5),
BasicToken::NewLine,
BasicToken::Goto,
BasicToken::Integer(10),
],
);
assert_eq!(
tokenize("x = 0\n\nif x > 0 then\nprint(\"Positive\")\nend if").unwrap(),
vec![
BasicToken::NewLine,
BasicToken::Name(String::from("x")),
BasicToken::Assign,
BasicToken::Integer(0),
BasicToken::NewLine,
BasicToken::If,
BasicToken::Name(String::from("x")),
BasicToken::Operator(Operator::Gt),
BasicToken::Integer(0),
BasicToken::Then,
BasicToken::NewLine,
BasicToken::Name(String::from("print")),
BasicToken::OpenParen,
BasicToken::String(String::from("Positive")),
BasicToken::CloseParen,
BasicToken::NewLine,
BasicToken::EndIf,
],
);
}
}
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